Enrico Fermi

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Enrico Fermi ’ s impact on science

E N R I C O FE R M I I S the father of modern nuclear physics and a physicist’s physicist, whose legacy was one of style as well of substance—a style so attractive and so productive for science that it became substantive in itself. In his 1938 Nobel Prize speech, Fermi acknowledged the grandfather of this field, Lord Rutherford, who a generation earlier had begun bombarding substances with alph...

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1926 Enrico Fermi discovers the spin - statistics connection 1926 Paul Dirac introduces Fermi - Dirac

-260 Archimedes mathematically works out the principle of the lever and discovers the principle of buoyancy 60 Hero of Alexandria writes Metrica, Mechanics, and Pneumatics 1490 Leonardo da Vinci describes capillary action 1581 Galileo Galilei notices the timekeeping property of the pendulum 1589 Galileo Galilei uses balls rolling on inclined planes to show that di erent weights fall with the sa...

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Enrico Fermi's View of Identical Particles. Fermi and Identical Particles 2

In this paper I discuss Enrico Fermi’s view of identical particles, taking a lecture that he gave in 1933 as a starting point. Fermi used his lecture as a basis for a paper that was published in 1934: the paper is in italian and is not easily accessible to a wide audience, and for this reason its translation is also given in a section of the present paper. PACS numbers: 01.65.+g Fermi and ident...

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Teaching Theoretical Physics: the Cases of Enrico Fermi and Ettore Majorana

We report on theoretical courses by Fermi and Majorana, giving evidence of the first appearance and further development of Quantum Mechanics teaching in Italy. On the basis of original documents, we make a comparison between Fermi’s and Majorana’s approaches. A detailed analysis is carried out of Fermi’s course on Theoretical Physics attended by Majorana in 1927-28. Three (previously unknown) p...

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Enrico Fermi and the Physics and Engineering of a Nuclear Pile: the Retrieval of Novel Documents

We give a detailed account of the recent retrieval of a consistent amount (about 600 pages) of documents written by Enrico Fermi and/or his collaborators, coming from different sources previously unexplored. These documents include articles, patents, reports, notes on scientific and technical meetings and other papers, mainly testifying Fermi’s activity in the 1940s about nuclear pile physics a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature

سال: 1965

ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687

DOI: 10.1038/207900a0